ding Posted January 12, 2012 Author Report Posted January 12, 2012 [quote name='k2s' timestamp='1326376088' post='1301288745'] for an IP address to be assigned.....it should be a valid ...... here 172.30.0.0 = [color=#40e0d0]0000 0000[/color] | [color=#b22222]0000 0000 --------> ikkada all host bits are 0's.... for an IP address to be valid, neither subnet nor host bits [/color] [color=#b22222] shud be 0's[/color] 255.255.255.0 = 1111 1111 | 0000 0000 ------------------------------------------------------------- [/quote] loopback ki subnet number ivalemaa
ding Posted January 12, 2012 Author Report Posted January 12, 2012 one last ques to all R1(config)#router eigrp 90 R1(config-router)#network 172.30.0.0 0.0.255.255 R1(config-router)#network 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 R1(config-router)#exit R1(config)#do sh ip pro Routing Protocol is "eigrp 90" Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set Default networks flagged in outgoing updates Default networks accepted from incoming updates EIGRP metric weight K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0 EIGRP maximum hopcount 100 EIGRP maximum metric variance 1 Redistributing: eigrp 90 EIGRP NSF-aware route hold timer is 240s Automatic network summarization is in effect Automatic address summarization: 172.30.0.0/16 for Serial0/0, Serial0/1 Summarizing with metric 128256 10.0.0.0/8 for Loopback0, Loopback1, Loopback3 Loopback4, Loopback5, Loopback6 Loopback7, Loopback8 Summarizing with metric 2169856 Maximum path: 4 Routing for Networks: [b][color=#ff0000] 10.1.0.0/16[/color][/b] [b][color=#ff0000] 172.30.0.0[/color][/b] Routing Information Sources: Gateway Distance Last Update (this router) 90 00:00:40 oka network ki mask chupinchindi inko daaniki chupinchaledu, y???????
k2s Posted January 12, 2012 Report Posted January 12, 2012 [quote name='shakkku' timestamp='1326376590' post='1301288783'] loopback ki subnet number ivalemaa [/quote] no unless u exclusively configure ip subnet-zero else No interface can be assigned a subnet / network address
k2s Posted January 12, 2012 Report Posted January 12, 2012 [quote name='shakkku' timestamp='1326377002' post='1301288816'] one last ques to all R1(config)#router eigrp 90 R1(config-router)#network 172.30.0.0 0.0.255.255 R1(config-router)#network 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 R1(config-router)#exit R1(config)#do sh ip pro Routing Protocol is "eigrp 90" Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set Default networks flagged in outgoing updates Default networks accepted from incoming updates EIGRP metric weight K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0 EIGRP maximum hopcount 100 EIGRP maximum metric variance 1 Redistributing: eigrp 90 EIGRP NSF-aware route hold timer is 240s Automatic network summarization is in effect Automatic address summarization: 172.30.0.0/16 for Serial0/0, Serial0/1 Summarizing with metric 128256 10.0.0.0/8 for Loopback0, Loopback1, Loopback3 Loopback4, Loopback5, Loopback6 Loopback7, Loopback8 Summarizing with metric 2169856 Maximum path: 4 Routing for Networks: [b][color=#ff0000] 10.1.0.0/16[/color][/b] [b][color=#ff0000] 172.30.0.0[/color][/b] Routing Information Sources: Gateway Distance Last Update (this router) 90 00:00:40 oka network ki mask chupinchindi inko daaniki chupinchaledu, y??????? [/quote] 2 reasons... [list=1] [*]By default EIGRP acts as IGRP ( classfull) protocol. ie, unless u exclusively mention "no auto-summary" under router eigrp config mode, it summarizes the network subnet to classfull [*]If the nexthop interface or link address is not the boundary of subnets what u want to advertise, subnets will not be summerized ... i.e, [/list] R1<----------------->R2<----------------->R3 10.1.0.0/16 12.1.1.0/24 on R1: Fa0/1 : 10.1.1.1/16 Lo1 : 172.23.16.1/32 on R2: Fa0/2: 10.1.1.2/16 Fa0/3: 12.1.1.1/24 Lo2: 192.168.1.1/24 on R3: Fa0/3 : 12.1.1.2/24 Lo3: 10.10.10.3/32 RouteTable on R1: C 10.1.1.1/16 is directly connected C 172.23.16.1/32 is directly connected D 12.0.0.0/8 [90/xxx] via 10.1.1.2 D 192.168.1.0/24 [90/xxx] via 10.1.1.2 R3 Lo3 will be advertised to R2 thru 12 network so there ends boundary of 10 network... so 10 network ( R3's Lo3) is classfull summerized & adv to R2, & R2 see its routing table finds more specific route of directly connected 10.1.1.2 ( its Fa0/2) & never installs in its routing table & never forwards to R1. R1 never knows about R3's loopback... so there is no fully connectivity in the network Ur answer: akkada may 10.1.0.0/16 network is continuous till it reaches that router... & 172.30.0.0 is class B... if no mask is shown, it means its classfull default class B mask viz /16
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