timmy Posted July 6, 2014 Author Report Posted July 6, 2014 the brain is amazing and complex but a lack of understanding has led to a great 0:04 variety of myths throughout the years 0:06 like bigger is better while this may be true for some 0:09 other organs you only need to look at a sperm whales brain which is nearly six 0:13 times larger than that of humans 0:14 to see this myth fall apart yes there certainly intelligent animals but their 0:18 cognitive skills pale in comparison to our own 0:21 had a fun night out don't worry alcohol doesn't actually kill your brain cells 0:25 although it does cuz damaging creates problems conveying messages between 0:28 neurons 0:29 the damage is mostly reversible similarly drugstore actually create 0:32 holes in your brain 0:34 though some can permanently change your brains functionality and structured 0:37 the only thing that can put a hole in your brain is physical trauma 0:40 good thing you have $100 billion brain cells or not 0:44 surprisingly it wasn't until 2009 that scientists discover the true number to 0:47 be closer to $86 billion 0:49 sure it may seem like a small difference but those fourteen billion neurons are 0:53 equal to the size 0:54 I'm an entire baboon brain to further put those numbers in perspective 0:57 consider that one million seconds is twelve days well one billion seconds is 1:02 31 years 1:03 so that fourteen billion neurons difference may not be so small after all 1:07 regardless we can't use them all right most movies in sci-fi books have us 1:11 believe that humans can only use around 10 percent of our brain 1:14 which is absolute nonsense thanks to modern brain scanning technology 1:18 we know that we use the whole thing all the time not necessarily all at once 1:23 when you're walking for instance the part of the brain associated with 1:25 movement are more active than other areas 1:27 however there's no part of the brain that simply doesn't do anything 1:31 it represents three percent of the body's weight and uses 20 percent a bit 1:35 energy 1:35 that's a busy brain but we generally use one side more than the other right 1:40 nope well you may have been convinced that if you're more logical or 1:43 analytical you're more 1:44 left brained in a few more creative going to give you more right brain 1:48 it's simply not true while different sides of the brain are indeed use for 1:51 specific functions for example 1:53 languages the left hemisphere where the right hemisphere helps to read 1:56 a motion studies on thousands of individuals have found no evidence 2:00 have a left or right dominance in individuals in other words 2:03 you use both sides equally and you don't actually have 2:06 five senses like you were always told in fact you have a lot more 2:10 like no sabes in which is the sense a pain and probably a sub shin 2:13 the sense of how our bodies are positioned not to mention the sense of 2:17 balance temperature and passing of time 2:19 scientists at GE global research centers are collaborating with top researchers 2:23 and institutions to uncover new insights about the brains functionality 2:26 if you're interested in debunking more minutes or understanding more about the 2:29 brain 2:30 you can follow their progress at GE reports as they work together to crack 2:33 the brains greatest mysteries 2:35 special thanks GE for supporting this episode up a stop science 2:39 and subscribe for more weekly science videos
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